• "Towards a "Cinema of Safety" or 'Mission Implausible'? : Moviegoing Today.


    Given filmmaking's reputation as an inherently Risky Business, it comes as no surprise to learn this week that studio sets and sound stages are among the most dangerous professional environments that a C&G 2330 qualified electrician might be expected to work in. As in any industry, accidents will happen, and they invariably do. One need only remember that even cinema's greats have so suffered for their art. In 1919, for example,  Harold Lloyd lost a thumb and finger on set at the hands of a faulty prop-bomb; in 2003, Harrison Ford was involved in an automobile accident having insisted, once again, on "doing his own stunts"; and, only three years prior in 2000, Bruce Willis made Unbreakable.

    And yet, whilst the perilous working conditions within the industry are well documented, little attention has hitherto been paid to the equally precarious activity of going to the movies. In line with the classical star-centric approach that has dominated film criticism, scholarship and much fan-produced media for the majority of the cinema's history, accident reportage and analysis has remained firmly focussed upon the mishaps of the contracted and creative - virtually ignoring the role audiences have played and continue to play in the  calamitous cinematic act.

    Now, following the advent and subsequent rise of the internet over the past ten years, this secret history of auditorial agony is beginning to find it's own voice within the filmic community. Reflecting recent developments within film academia that have sought to address and attribute meaning to spectatorial experience, questions of patronal mis-peradventure are increasingly taking precedence over issues of form and context to such an extent that scholars are referring to this emerging field as the "new haptics", the "new new feminism" and the "new new new psychoanalysis". Outside of the academy, however, such interest has failed to 'trickle down' into the mainstream cultural sphere. With this in mind, troubleismyblog intends here to highlight the inherent dangers faced by today's moviegoer, and ask what is more, what will it take to achieve a 'cinema of safety'?
                      -------------------

    We began our research by arranging a meeting with the Bfi's Chief risk-assessment consultant, Simon Bonaventure (Sb). Now six years into his tenure, he describes the issue of cinema safety as film's "forgotten child", too often relegated by theater managers to a second or third priority issue behind concessions sales and ticket revenue. "The way I see it" asserts SB, "it doesn't matter how many tickets you sell or medium cartons of sweet, sweet popcorn you supply to the customer, if Joe Public falls over an ill-fitted carpet or excessively sticky plastic floor and chips a tooth in the process, he isn't going to come back again and he's certainly not going to pay over the odds for a pack of generic wine gums his teeth can no longer handle.." Questioned further as to whether he felt DVD's domination of the market was to blame for the lack of investment being put into the safety sector, SB replied: "it's not even an issue.... sure, DVD has affected the popularity of theatrical presentation and revenues have fallen, but that's just something both the large chain cinemas and the independent picturehouses are having to deal with. Truth is, as much as anybody likes to see films on the big screen with surround sound and a half-hour of commercials, they know that when it comes to safety, they're less likely to get a dead-leg from knocking into their own couch than if they collided with a plastic cupholder armrest at the Odeon...these are the types of problems that we here at the Bfi are hoping to assist cinema proprietors with."

    In an effort to substantiate Bonaventure's claims, troubleismyblog contacted three such theater managers, each representing a certain sector of the theatrical market. From the first-run chain division, we contacted James Kelly (JK), shift-manager at the VUE multiplex, Islington. From the alt.cinema and foreign sector we spoke to Susan Tristram (ST), head programmer at the Curzon Soho and co-founder of Temeritas, an organisation designed to "raise awareness of the latent dangers specific to art-house cinemas". In addition, as representative for the repertory scene we chose Edward G. Folsam (EGF), trustee for the Prince Charles Cinema, London. Also in attendance was Dr. Constance Murray (CM), lecturer in film spectatorship, De Montford University.

    Our first question to the panel was simple: "what experiences have you had -at any given time- of patronal mishap at your particular cinema?". The replies given were illuminating. Clearly contravening company protocol, JK was first to offer an answer: " We used to get alot, particularily on the weekends when the new releases are in their first runs. People get tanked upon on Sprite and Cola and just can't control themselves; next thing you know the picture's 45 minutes in and Johnny needs the bathroom. He's going to have to climb over a lot of legs to get there - accidents are going to happen. However, since stadium seating's come along it's been less of a problem, not to mention that it's now company policy to put 'cat's eyes' in the aisles and exits at both front and back".

    In response, ST emphasised her alternative standpoint: "We get perhaps 20-30 'headovers' in a week, as well as 5-10 instances of doors being opened in patron's faces. As far as we're concerned it's less about the measures you can take to prevent these accidents than the films themselves. We find that when we show foreign pictures or films considered to require a greater cognitive engagement from the viewer, the rate of incidence greatly increases. In order to grasp a given director's use of symbolism or intertextual referencing (eg.), moviegoers are concentrating way beyond their natural placebo levels. Once the presentation has concluded, they're often still trying to figure out that final tracking shot or incidental line of dialogue and that's when accidents happen. In fact, just this week we've launched an initiative to help the public with this matter with our "let physical catch up with mental" campaign. What we're telling people is that just by staying and watching the credits at the end of the show you give your motor-neurones a chance to reclaim some of the mental energy required to negotiate standing, walking, opening doors and avoiding other patrons. Of course, in an ideal world people would leave in an orderly fashion, one at a time and so on, but what with extended licensing hours, you just can't expect that to happen."

    To many of us here, this notion that the complexity of a given film might affect a spectator's ability to leave safely seemed bizarre. However, to both CM and EDG it merely lent confirmation to ideas they themselves had had. "It doesn't surprise me, not one bit" responded EDG, "We've been aware of this for years and have acted accordingly. Firstly, we've lowered our bar prices so that any incidents can be blamed on a pervasive 'binge-drinking' culture. Secondly, when it comes to double bills, we've tried to provide films that balance out. For example, this weekend we're showing Resnais' L'Annee Derniere a Marienbad followed by Arnold Schwarzenegger in Last Action Hero. Something for the head, something for the heart, that's been our rationale."

    "It's a wise move" agrees CM. "For years known we've been trying to establish a concrete link in our research between folly and falling, and we're finally coming close. As it appears to us, films that provide only minimal intellectual stimulation seem to carry a reduced degree of risk when compared with their art-house counterparts. Cheaper By The Dozen 2 is a perfect example. We all know the setup, the gags, and the physical comedy that Steve Martin brings to all of his roles; throughout the course of the picture, the audience is, at varying intervals, required to suspend belief in the governing physical laws of pain, logic and emotion. Whilst this may unnerve anyone unfamiliar with the genre (Screwball? ed.), an experienced viewer will be well aware that implausible hilarity is only a dog-biting-crotch joke away, and thus remains mentally unperturbed. Around ten minutes from the end, individuals are well aware that the final kiss is moments away and are already mentally rehearsing their exit from the auditorium. Compare this with the reaction you might expect from an audience member following the final scene of Jean Pierre Melville's Le Samourai and the problem becomes self evident. Viewers are too busy asking themselves why Jeff Costello went to the club in the first place if he didn't intend to kill the jazz singer, why the drummer returns for a small solo and how can they relate conceptually to Melville's use of colour. Thus, in many cases, patrons are often find themselves so caught up in the process of forming philosophical conclusions to espouse in the bar afterwards that they neglect to concentrate on the physical process of leaving. The irony here, of course, is that you are far less likely to fall down after watching a film like Joel Schumacher's Falling Down than you are after making it through Fellini's La Dolce Vita."

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    As our investigation demonstrates, the issue of cinema safety is far from resolved. Whilst conscientious programming and attentive staff can go some way to alleviate the problem, it is at the level of film production that action needs to be taken. Happily, Hollywood has responded accordingly, swiftly commissioning remakes and sequels of popular tv shows and films from decades past, and sticking rigidly to generic templates in the interests of our safety. Of course, whether or not this will affect the alt.cinema circuit remains to be seen. General consensus is, that when it comes to your wellbeing at the cinema, the Art Houses have, as did Ferris Bueller, taken a Day Off.

  • "The Whosis Blog"

    As you may or may not be aware, Dear Reader, we here at Troubleismyblog have always received our fair share of criticism concerning both the form and content of our work. In the past, these complaints have ranged from the pertinent to the preposterous, the relevant to the irreverent, and most of all the heartfelt to the hollow. As responsible producers, we have always endeavoured to take all suggestions on board, working alongside our readers to deliver better copy; writing that reflects their interests, their concerns, and most of all the sheer lack of time availiable to us to research our subjects thoroughly, or at least to satisfy the minimal legal requirements.

    With this freshly in mind, allow us to reproduce -for the benefit of the reader- the most recent example of such correspondance received by us, dated 05/08/06 and originally sent via facimile.

     To Whom it May Concern,
                            Having initially been quite
    enthusiastic and receptive towards the style and
    foci of your weblog, I now feel as though you have
    led your readership up the garden path by failing
    to deliver upon your initial aims and intentions.
    Your subject matter, for example, fails to engage and all too often bares no relation to the title of
    each entry, which themselves are clumsily adapted       titles of pulp crime novels/short stories. How, as
    the French might say, "clever". What is more, we   
    ask: How interesting can books and bookshops be?
    PLEASE WRITE ABOUT SOMETHING ELSE, or NOT AT ALL;
    have you considered writing a 'human interest'         piece or something concerning social responsibility
    ? Yes, you have led us up the garden path, and it's     not a nice garden with ladybirds and those             miniature strawberries that are bitter-sweet on the     palate; no, it is a horrid enclosure -dank, dark     and mossy- and the pond at the bottom is full of algae.And bugs, big bugs, just like the ones you include for no apparent reason.

                                yours,

                                       (name withheld)

    As you might expect, our natural response was to ignore it, bin it, and take out the trash. But we didn't. Instead, we took it out of the garbage pale, made a copy, threw that one away and re-read the original, thus solving the bind we had placed ourselves in. And, as you'll see in forthcoming entries, we've taken it to heart.

    So, from now on, Cher Lecteur, in the words of Janet Jackson, it's "all for you". And we'll begin this new era with a report concerning your safety - in the cinema.

  • "They Can Only Blog You Once"

    At the end of every month, as any frustrated bookseller will attest, a small pile of pristinely perforated and printed envelopes materialises on the staff-room table,  before being silently (and often sullenly) acquired by their intended recipients. As you'll have guessed, these three-sided, sterile and impenetrable slips (utilising a patented "no peeking" anti-transparency grade of computer paper)are pay-cheques, and their functional, automated and perfunctory form are a poetic reminder that with every day we, the non-salaried paperback conduits, move closer and closer towards becoming the automaton dream so embraced by middle-management.

    But what do we really know about the pay-cheque? Well, on the 28th of every month it allows me to buy a quart of whiskey, usually rye, or a coarse rum with which to make imperfect Hemingway's. On the 14th of every month, it likewise enables me to make the exact same purchase, thereby reifying my pavlovian association of two parts wild turkey to one part ginger ale - one part pineapple juice with a non-sobrietal yet salumbrious satisfaction of a "job well-endured".  But what else of these folded fancies, these enumerating epistles, thess gilded giros? where, for example, do they come from? And, what is more, by whom are they sent?

    The answer, unlike "AMAZING SIGHTS LEAPING AT YOU IN 3-DIMENSIONS" is that They Came From Human Resources, and not, as that tagline would have suggested, Outer Space. Not, of course, that "Human Resources" is any less frightening or technologically primitive than that particular Hollywood B-movie from the early fifties. -it is- and what is more, at least in "Sand Rock, Arizona" you could see those extra-terrestrial faces or marvel at that meteor-come-spaceship; all I see are these envelopes, impersonal pre-dated envelopes.I'm not even sure if "human resources" refers to who they are (or might be) or the manner in which they operate; are they resourceful humans, or pre-fossilised fuel to run the levianthanic bookselling agenda? Maybe they came up with three-for-two's -no, they can't be that intuitive, can they?

                 -----------------------------

    Who knows, maybe next time, it won't be about work.

    next: "The Whosis Blog"

    mos

  • Smart-Aleck Blog.

    After two weeks without an entry, the inclination to waste time and typing on this blog has returned, inspired by the recent arrival of two packages, a certain amount of television-induced infuriation (futile) and an upcoming week of moderate prospective excitement.

    To the infuriation first. I couldn't sleep last night; the searing heat and humidity carried itself over from the afternoon and placed me in an uncomfortable stupor someway between sweating and sleeping. I must have drunk my volume in phosphoric tap water between 12am and 4am, mopped my brow maybe twenty times, chased the cool night breeze around my apartment in search of some mild evaporation. All of which meant that, during the early hours of the morning, I lay outstretched upon the cool surface of the laminate flooring watching television that can ordinarily only be enjoyed whilst indulging an ironic self-knowingness, the kind that allows one to enjoy movies like Point Break or Over the Top away from (greater) derision and ridicule and likewise has kept Jilly Cooper in jodphurs for the best part of twenty years. Anyway, amidst the tripe of live "big brother" feeds, interactive "gaming" tv and celebrity poker came a programme of greater promise: a rerun of this week's Culture Show, BBC4's flagship show previewing the latest developments in Britain's (apparently monolithic)arts' world.

    Was I ever wrong. From beginning to end, the whole enterprise was as self-indulgent as it was preposterous, as pretensious as it was exclusive. It's presenter, one Verity Sharp - bbc producer, violinist, cellist, radio host - spent the majority of her links posing inarticulately like a sixteen-year-old hopeful at Carnaby Street on a Saturday afternoon whilst talking with an almost contrapuntal ineptitude and swagger. As she did, her head moved switched from one side to the other as though avoiding very-slow-invisible-bullets one of which must sooner or later escape her detection. Although I did not think it possible, Sharp proves that there is, indeed, a broadcaster whose overall demeanour is more annoying than Melvin Bragg.

    The rest of the show was little but a gross emulation of such, comprising a number of features with little but pomposity to link them with each other. One focussed on Laura Solon, Perrier winner in Edinburgh, a "character" comedien(ne) whose limited success (as the story informed) is a covert endorsement of her lithe sophistication and ability. Rather, as the clips would suggest, Solon is short on actual jokes, and fits neatly into that category of female middle class actresses whose acts are little more than an amalgam of crude impersonations of lower class or regional characters witlessly performed for their equally "smug" audiences. Accordingly, Solon cited Victoria Wood as her inspiration, one can only hope she becomes as irrelevant soon as Wood is now.

    A third segment, "Brit Art" featured two art critics debating the relative virtues of contemporary british art whilst inevitably "agreeing to disagree" about the featured selection of work, quite obviously for the sake of preconceived "debate", or the impression thereof. One a man and the other a woman, one a "lefty" and the other a "righty", one a traditionalist and the other a renegade, the oppositions were endless, and served only to relegate the featured art to the level of conjecture's plaything. Intercut with alternating shots of the critics talking about the other (one in the foreground, the other twenty-feet behind, almost as though the opportunity to get on camera could not be resisted) it was all in bad taste, and like watching an arty remake of The Odd Couple

    Polemic over, the coming week holds greater promise; During the week, both The Lady from Shanghai and Melville's Le Samourai found their way into my post-box, and will follow funny games in being watched sometime in the week, most probably at 8pm tuesday and 12.00 am sunday, exactly when the culture show rears it's ugly head.

    anyway, till next time.

    next: "No Crime in the Blog"

    Moth

  • Killer in the Blog.

    It's been over a week now since I saw the film adaptation of Dan Brown's "The Da Vinci Code", a movie that has gripped 'our' cultural consciousness for the last month in a ubiquitous, self-perpetuating and vice-like fashion, - in both senses of the term 'vice'.

    Firstly, as an 'event' movie, -a "prestige picture" -, Ron Howard's latest film has existed as the centre-point of a leviathanic promotions campaign, which has clinched and clasped the global media (entertainment and otherwise) within its clamps with unabated ruthlessness (and efficiency). Operating on every platform from print media upwards, it has approached us at every possible angle, from that of scandal ("catholic outrage"), to legal (high-court plagarism circuses), to the fittingly trivial (Newsweek's "Tom, Hollywood hates Da hair" for example) and beyond. As a regular film-goer, I have been sitting through trailers for the movie since December 2005, and, as far back as october I can remember coming across television specials dedicated to explorations of the 'Da Vinci' myth, both serious (see Tony Robinson, BBC4) and otherwise.

    Of course, none of this particularily revelatory, but does in some part help me to explain both the second metaphoric extension of the term 'vice' and, to a greater extent, my relationship with and towards both the 'Da Vinci' movie and the wider cultural 'phenomenon' that has disseminated around Dan Brown's novel. In discussing both the novel and film during the past week with a number of work colleagues, friends, casual aquaintances etc., a sense of this second application of 'vice' - as "immoral, degrading practice or habit" began to emerge as perhaps the central relationship that many people may have with the type of movies and novels that the Da Vinci Code, in its numerous manifestations, has come to represent. And yet, however melodramtic terms such as "immoral" and "degrading" may seem when considering one's relationship towards works of fiction, there is a certain sense that in consuming films akin to the Da Vinci Code (and to a greater extent literature, with it's loftier pretensions) the viewer/reader is engaging in a glorious rite of guilty pleasure, a riotously indulgent act of "slumming it", undertaken in contravention of our usually over-considered and all-too-precious taste formations.

    Thus, it was with this internal logic in mind that I allowed myself to watch the movie, knowing all too well that in doing so I was adopting the role of the hypo-critic; the individual who all-too-knowingly decries a particular picture before seeing it, with all judgements based upon a personal distaste for saturation marketing and anything so over-whelming popular and yet intellectually and creatively moribund. Neglecting to book in advance for a saturday night showing, I ended up seeing it at the Finchley Road "Vue" at 11:30pm and predictably it played, for all 149 minutes, to a packed auditorium of anticipatory spectators ( many of which, it should be mentioned, had no problems getting telephonic reception, despite the sound-proof, lead-lined walls of the theater.)

    Anyway, As I had hoped, the film was underwhelming; but you already knew that if you've read a paper in the past week. It was in parts entertaining, in the same fashion as those Nescafe commercials featuring two flirtatious individuals during the 80's and 90's were, i.e, each scene seam-fully flowed into the next, seemingly bearing (as did the commercials) only scant relation to any of those preceding, or indeed following it. Furthermore, any sense of urgency imperative to the thriller genre was cleverly negated by the film's propensity to abandon conventions of space and time throughout the narrative. On numerous occasions, the intrepid Hanks/Tatou duo, having swiftly escaped from the cluthes of the law /hooded assasin, suddenly found reems of time to discuss and deliberate over some of the great existential questions of our time, as well as nostagically contemplate their overlapping personal histories..all of which would have been acceptable, had not this kind of dalliance ever-so-nearly got them killed in previous frames.

    So, to conclude. This week I indulged my pretensions and bought into the Da Vinci zeitgeist, before trying to intellectualise my hyposcrisy using some of the most rudimentary rhetorical tools available to a humanities graduate. Then, to revert to type, I went to see a reportory screening of "tony takitani" as adapted from murakami and felt much better, before failing to make meringues and instead eating ice-cream.

    Next: "Smart-Aleck Blog"

  • Blackmailers Don't Blog.

    here's a little about me, if you can bare it.

    During the day I work in a bookshop, the kind of place where suits chase paperbacks by the dozen, choosing by the charts what to read or buy for the bookshelf (ornamental) - filling (as it does) the space between the cherry veneer dining set and the flatscreen tv (HD ready), all parked upon 36 ounce tufted yarn, light grey, plush, no major stains.

    Not that I resent the job, or our customers- many of which are very astute and scholarly, as their choice of literature attests. Swathes visit in pursuit of "that book by da vinci", and yet, prolific novelist as he was (one of the great romantics, I've heard) his works never seem to be in stock - let alone in print - and my hand is forced to recommend an antiquarian stockist (which may or may not be against company policy)... Regardless, the momentary, fleeting, almost serendipitous occasions when a joyce or a pynchon or a greene or a chandler (dear, dear raymond) a gogol, thomas,ginsberg or easton ellis (farewell accumulated credibility) pass through my hands and into a non-biodegradable bag serve to sustain both the job itself, and, when reread, the overly-melodramtic intonation of this prose...

    Besides, I'm only working there because I dropped out of (grad) school and have nothing to do until january rolls around again and renews my academic inclination and purpose. I've got to keep myself in coffee and fruit pies somehow, have enough spare for demerara and ice cream, the occasional bottle of rye and books to spill it on and a sunday double bill here or there. Four hours a day, four bestselling hours a day, four three-for-two, two-pounds off, not-on-the-weekends hours a day, that's all, nothing more,.. nothing more.

    So, to this blog, it's purpose (scant) and focus (bleary).

    -It may last a week, two weeks, a month, or longer -just as long as anyone can endure it, including me.

    -It'll probably be about nothing in particular, aside from that which can be read/watched/visited/slept through.

    -Until I can figure out how to go about writing it, third and first person tenses will most likely be muddled together, and any semblance of a coherent narrative style should be considered accidental.

    That's all I've really thought about or considered, without wasting reams of time staring at a computer screen. As an aside, today I began reading a new book, Michio Kaku's 'Parallel Worlds'- (a theoretical exploration of concepts of plural dimensionality, string theory and other universe-al topics), having decided that a sojourn away from Roth's 'American Pastoral' would aid completion of said text in the long term. On saturday last, I went to see the Da Vinci Code, and feel all the better for knowing that I won't have to see it again (more on that later). Finally, well, there is no finally.

    next: "killer in the blog"blwfly

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